China aims to build a social security system commensurate with
its reality and economic development stage, China's Minister of
Labor and Social Security Tian Chengping said on Thursday.
The Chinese government has made "social security for more
people" the primary goal for the development of social security
system, said Tian in a speech delivered at the Brookings
Institution.
"The coverage of social security will be extended to workers in
the non-state economic sector, workers in flexible forms of
employment and migrant workers," he said.
By the end of 2005, the number of workers in China covered by
the basic old-age pension system stood at 174 million, by basic
medical insurance system 137 million, by work injury insurance 84
million and maternity insurance 54.08 million, he said.
"In 2005, 22.34 million people enjoyed benefits under the
minimum living standard security program for urban residents," said
the Chinese minister.
From 1998 to 2005, the old-age pension fund increased from less
than 150 billion yuan (about US$18.7 billion) to 500 billion yuan
(about US$62.5 billion), up nearly 20 percent annually, Tian
said.
Meanwhile, financial departments at all levels have contributed
a huge amount of capital to social security.
To address the payment pressure to be brought along by the
ageing population, the central government has established a
national social security fund as a strategic reserve, which so far
has accumulated over 200 billion yuan (about US$25 billion), he
added.
(Xinhua News Agency September 15, 2006)
|