Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao has called on the governments and
departments around the country to help the people and local
governments around the Three Gorges reservoir.
Speaking at a national conference on the country's
coordinated support of the Three Gorges area held in Beijing on
Monday, Wen said other provinces and regions should do more to help
resettle people who were displaced by the reservoir.
More than a million people, who mainly lived in 20
counties of southwest China's Chongqing Municipality and central China's Hubei Province, were moved to make way for the
Three Gorges Dam Project which submerged their lands.
The conference was urged to provide stronger support
to the reservoir area so it can develop its own agriculture,
tourism and processing industries and create more jobs for those
who had to move.
More support is required for infrastructure
construction, pollution control, environmental protection, and
development of a recycling-based economy of the area.
Thirty-eight agreements involving economic cooperation
and investment worth 28.3 billion yuan were signed at the
conference
Governments and departments outside the Three Gorges
area started to provide support for the region in 1992, a year
before construction of the world's largest hydropower project
began.
Since then, more than 27 billion yuan in aid from
across the country has been offered to the area.
At the conference Chinese Vice Premier Zeng Peiyan urged a stable fund that is
strictly supervised be established.
To better help the affected area the government should
guide projects, funds, technologies and talents, and let the
market, society and enterprises play their roles in boosting the
self-development of the reservoir area, said officials.
The water level in the reservoir reached the 156-meter
mark on October 27 and will eventually reach 175 meters in 2009,
when the Three Gorges project is finally completed.
The Three Gorges Project, including a 2,309-meter-long
and 185-meter-high dam and 26 generators, is built in three phases
on the middle reaches of the Yangtze. The dam is now producing
power and aiding flood-control and river navigation.
(Xinhua News Agency December 5, 2006)
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