Beijing is preparing to
reform its statute on temporary residency which could lead to
providing 3.57 million migrant workers rights equal to those of
permanent Beijing residents.
A draft regulation will be submitted to municipal
legislature next year, said Ji Lin, a vice mayor of Beijing, while
attending a meeting on the management of the floating
population.
"Migrants are playing a more important role in the
construction of Beijing. They are part of us," Ji was quoted as
saying in Wednesday's Beijing Star
Daily.
"They deserve more services and better protection of
their rights," Ji said.
Ji said the government is in the process of
researching the reform but did not give details on its
progress.
Insiders predict the new statute will help residents
from other regions of the country win access to more services that
are only available to those who have a "Hukou," or permanent
residence certificate.
Almost 15 million people live in Beijing.
The changes will likely make it easier for out-of-town
residents to obtain driver licenses and apply for bank loans for
cars or apartments and receive social assistance.
Migrant workers in Beijing often face discrimination
in job hunting and have difficulty sending their children to
schools.
People who move to Beijing from other parts of the
country are required to obtain temporary resident cards, which
helps track of the massive influx of workers.
Zheng Gang, an official with the municipal people's
congress says the added millions from other areas are putting
pressure on the city's natural resources, education, employment,
environment and social security.
Authorities are realizing that the solution lies in
shifting from trying to control migrant workers to providing better
services to the outsiders.
(Xinhua News Agency October 12, 2006)
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