China will focus on developing two or three world-class science parks from the country's 53 national-level high-tech industrial zones - commonly known as "science parks."

Minister of Science and Technology Xu Guanhua said yesterday in Beijing that the government will build the high-tech zones as a crucial part of the nation's innovation strategy.

Among the zones, 10 to 15 will be built into regional high-tech innovation centers before 2010, he added.

At the National High-Tech Industry Development Zones meeting which opened yesterday, Xu said the government will adopt more favorable financing and tax policies to facilitate the growth of high-tech enterprises, most of which are located in the 53 science parks.

Ma Songde, vice-minister of science and technology, said the ministry is now working with China Development Bank and the Shenzhen Stock Exchange to create a better financing environment for medium and small high-tech enterprises through a pioneering-fund support plan made last year.

Favorable tax policies will also be given to domestic enterprises that engage in technological innovation, Ma said.

At the meeting, State Councillor Chen Zhili criticized some Chinese State-owned enterprises' reliance on importing high-tech and the lack of self-innovation. She said only 30 percent of China's enterprises engaged in research and innovation in 2003.

China built its first high-tech zone Zhongguancun Science Park in Beijing in 1988.

(China Daily August 26, 2005)