The eastern China province of
Jiangsu is conducting HIV testing among the people who have sold
blood over the past one and a half decades since 1990, according to
the provincial disease control center.
A senior official at the center said
Monday that some people infected with the HIV virus have yet to be
traced after problems relating to blood-sale cropped up in recent
years.
The province also ordered testing on
the spouses and children of previous blood sellers who were found
HIV positive.
Municipal governments take charge of
the testing of local residents, while migrant people can be tested
at the disease control center of the county or city where they
work.
By the end of last June, Nanjing,
the capital city of the province, had identified 165 HIV-positive
people, 48 with full-blown AIDS.
China passed a law in August 2004 to
make it illegal to buy and sell blood in a bid to stem its growing
AIDS epidemic, the first time the disease has been targeted in a
law.
According to relevant statistics
from the Ministry of Health, China has 840,000 HIV-positive people
and 80,000 with full-blown AIDS. Officials of relevant United
Nations organizations warned that the number could hit 10 million
if the epidemic goes unchecked.
As part of its substantial measures
to curb the disease, China has made AIDS prevention and control a
compulsory course of schools ranging from junior high schools to
colleges nationwide.
China also launched pilot clinics
last year to provide methadone maintenance therapy to intravenous
drug users and programs to promote the use of condoms at hotels,
colleges and night clubs.
(Xinhua News Agency March 21,
2005)
许愿
|