By Tuesday, more than 33.3 million people had been directly affected with about 31 million hectares of farmland inundated and 130,000 houses destroyed, according to the State Flood Control and Drought Relief Headquarters.

"So far this summer, overall damage resulting from the disasters has not yet moved beyond the nation's average recorded in the corresponding period from the 1990s," the agency said. Although intense rain has hit some areas since the beginning of the flood season, China's major rivers, like the Yangtze and Yellow, have so far remained below their alarm levels.

But tens of thousands of people have been plagued by flooding on other rain-swollen rivers, with some villages and towns inundated.

Following heavy rains from central China to southwest China since the late June, severe mountain torrents, mudslides and landslides have occurred in Hunan, Yunnan and Guizhou provinces as well as the Xinjiang Uygur and Guangxi Zhuang autonomous regions.

In the past two days, at least 13 people were killed by mountain torrents and 41 are still missing in Yunnan's Dehong Prefecture. Authorities evacuated 360 stranded locals to safer ground.

Ten people were killed either by mountain torrents or flash floods in Guizhou, Guangxi and Xinjiang, and two others were injured. Seven people have been missing since last Sunday.

Emergency authorities have dispatched a work team to Yunnan, the hardest-hit province, to help in ongoing rescue operations.

Thus far, there have been no reports of social unrest in the disaster-stricken areas.

(China Daily July 8, 2004)