An anti-jamming communications satellite, capable of carrying radio
and TV signals to the whole of China and parts of the United
States, will be launched at the end of 2004 by a Chinese launch
provider, industry executives announced Wednesday in Beijing.
APSTAR VI, made by the French-based Alcatel Space for APT Satellite
Co Ltd in Hong Kong, will become China's first foreign-made
satellite employing technology to prevent malicious interruptions,
corporate officials said at an agreement signing ceremony last
night.
"The satellite will be reinforced by state of the art technology to
make acts of sabotage technically impossible," said Liu Zhixiong,
vice-president of the China Great Wall Industry Corp, China's sole
launch provider.
Under the agreement struck with APT (HK), the Great Wall firm will
place APSTAR VI into orbit atop its Long March-3B launch vehicle at
the Xichang Satellite Launch Center in the fourth quarter of 2004,
Liu said.
With an expected mission life of 13 years, the satellite has 38
C-band and 12 Ku-band transponders which will provide broadcasting
and telecommunications services for regions including China,
Southeast Asia, Australia and Hawaii of the United States, he
said.
The manufacturer, Alcatel Space -- a global space industry leader
-- was not available to comment on the launch last night.
The technical reinforcement is a countermeasure following the
latest hijacking episode in which Falun Gong cult followers, based
in Taiwan, illegally interrupted the normal transmissions of
SINOSAT-1 owned by Sino Satellite Communications Corp (SINOSAT)
last month, according to Liu and other officials.
Min Changning, chief engineer of SINOSAT, a Beijing-based satellite
operator, said his company had considered applying high-technology
to a new, domestically manufactured satellite to prevent further
airwaves hijackings.
The satellite is also due to be launched in 2004, Min said in an
earlier interview with China Daily.
He
Dongfeng, vice-president of APT (HK), said his company chose the
Long March rocket as the carrier vehicle because of its reliability
and quality service.
Following its first success in 1990, China has carried out 22
commercial launches for overseas customers, placing 27
foreign-manufactured satellites in space, said Zhang Xinxia,
president of the Great Wall company.
The Long March 3B -- the most powerful rocket developed in China --
has reported four straight successful launches after its failed
first attempt in February 1996, he said.
The Long March rockets are now capable of carrying 5.1 tons of
payloads into geo-stationary transfer orbit and 9.2 tons of
payloads into low earth orbit, Zhang said.
"This means that China is well able to send all kinds of satellites
into space,'' he said.
The president said launching satellites solely made in Europe has
opened new market for China's commercial launch provider.
(China Daily October 24, 2002)
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