China's total volume of imports and exports is expected to reach
US$600 billion this year, said Shi Guangsheng, minister of foreign
trade and economic cooperation, Tuesday.
China performed well in foreign trade and foreign investment during
the first nine months of this year, despite the slowdown in global
economic growth, Shi said.
According to customs statistics, the total foreign trade volume was
US$445.135 billion during the period, an increase of 18.3 percent
compared with the same period last year.
Imports stood at US$212.572 billion, a year-on-year increase of
17.2 percent, while exports reached US$232.564 billion, up 19.4
percent. The trade surplus was US$19.992 billion, 49.4 percent more
than for the same period last year.
With a better investment environment, the country has attracted
more foreign investment following its entry into the World Trade
Organization.
During the first nine months this year, China approved the setting
up of 24,771 foreign-funded firms, up 33.36 percent year-on-year,
involving a contractual investment volume of US$68.375 billion, a
38.38 percent increase.
The actual used foreign investment during the period totaled
US$39.556 billion, up 22.55 percent from the same period last
year.
By
the end of September, China had approved 414,796 foreign-invested
enterprises. The contractual overseas investment involved reached
US$813.667 billion, of which US$434.78 billion had been
realized.
Shi attributed the good results to China's own efforts and a better
world economic environment this year.
"The stable, rapid and healthy development of domestic economy
provided an important base for expanding exports,'' said Shi. Gross
domestic product (GDP) had a 7.8 percent increase during the first
half of this year.
The readjustment of industrial structure and government policies
related to foreign trade, which complied with both China's
situation and WTO rules were also helpful in developing an
export-orientated economy, said Shi.
Adding that the positive influences of China's WTO membership also
contributed to the healthy performance of the country's foreign
trade and investment.
The WTO membership helped increase outside investment confidence
towards China, and a more open world market provided Chinese
enterprises with huge opportunities, Shi told reporters at the
ongoing 92nd China Export Commodities Fair which began Tuesday in
South China's Guangdong Province.
The fair has been held each year in April and October since 1957
and is organized by the China Foreign Trade Center, and in the past
has usually comprised one-third of China's exports, other than the
processing trade.
Zhou Keren, vice-minister of the Ministry of Foreign Trade and
Economic Cooperation (MOFTEC), hopes that the 92nd session of the
fair will produce a good trading result, which is key to the export
growth of this year's fourth quarter and that of next year.
(Xinhua News Agency October 16, 2002)
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