Preparatory work for China's trans-regional South-to-North Water
Transfer Project has met the technical requirements ahead of the
construction later this year.
"Consensus has been reached on all aspects of the project,
including priorities, layout, water-pollution controls,
water-saving measures, protection of ecosystems, investment shares
and water pricing," said Zhang Jiyao, vice-minister of Water
Resources.
Problems which threatened the construction of the middle route of
the project have been ironed out, said Tang Yuanchang, who will
mastermind building work in that section.
Workers are now waiting for the signal from the central government
to break ground on the scheme, Monday's China Daily reported.
The first task is to heighten the dam of the Danjiangkou Reservoir
from 157 meters to enlarge storage capacity to about 29 billion
cubic meters from the current 11.6 billion.
The reservoir will be the source for the ambitious water diversion
project, said Tang.
According to plans drafted last year, the expanded Danjiangkou
Reservoir will provide 9.5 billion cubic meters of water annually
to Beijing, Tianjin, and cities in Hebei, Henan and Hubei
provinces. It will be able to provide 13 to 14 billion cubic meters
by 2030.
Tang ruled out the possibility that the water project, after being
diverted to the north, will have impact on water utilization along
the middle and lower reaches of Hanjiang River.
It
is because water volume during the flood season from July to
September accounts for 50 percent of the annual discharge, said
Tang.
Water levels of the Hanjiang along its lower reaches will be raised
to guarantee shipping, according to the report.
The project, which was first proposed in 1958, aims to divert water
from the south to the north to ensure the water supply for farming
and industry in northern China, where water shortage is restricting
the sustainable development of the economy.
(Xinhua News Agency July 22, 2002)
|