A Chinese official called for developed countries on
Sunday to increase their aid to support low-income developing
countries' efforts to achieve the Millennium Development Goals
(MDGs).
"The developed countries should make concrete efforts
to raise the Official Development Assistance (ODA) levels to the
target of 0.7 percent of gross national product," said Li Yong,
vice minister of Ministry of Finance of China, in a statement at
the 75th Development Committee Meeting of the World Bank and the
International Monetary Fund.
"We are glad to note the further progress towards MDGs
achieved by the developing countries in 2006, and that poverty
incidence declines somewhat in the low-income developing
countries," Li said.
However, progress varies in different regions, he
pointed out. The overall population of the poor hardly diminishes,
while Sub-Sahara Africa and South Asia remain off the track of most
MDGs.
"As the year of 2015 approaches, we are facing the
huge challenge of achieving MDGs," he said.
Li stressed that ODA plays a key role in facilitating
developing countries to achieve the MDGs.
In terms of the overall ODA volumes, the huge
financing gaps still lie as the binding constraints for
development, Li said. While debt reduction has enhanced the
developing countries' capacity for self-development, its direct
impact on fiscal revenue is limited.
In terms of the ODA flows, he said, the current
tendency of the traditional donors' withdrawing from the
infrastructure and productive sectors should be rectified, and more
ODA resources should be shifted to infrastructure development and
productive sectors, promoting growth and development in a more
direct and effective way.
Li also said that with enhanced economic development
and growth, some developing countries are participating more
actively in the international cooperation to provide assistance to
the extent possible to other developing countries, adding fresh
vigor to the "South-South Cooperation".
"Being developing countries themselves, they help each
other and form equal development partnerships," Li said. "We
believe that all countries need to make continued and concerted
efforts to promote global development."
(Xinhua News Agency April 16, 2007)
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