An increasing number of Chinese enterprises are
considering Africa for new ventures, as the ancient continent has
seen a promising investment environment in recent years and the
Chinese government has put forward a series of measures to
encourage Chinese enterprises to start business in
Africa.
The total of China's investment in Africa had reached
US$6.27 billion by the end of 2005, channeled to fields such as
natural resources, infrastructure, architecture, textile,
transportation, and power.
The contracted projects undertaken by Chinese
companies in Africa have included house building, petrochemistry,
electricity, transportation, and telecommunication.
According to the statistics from the Import and Export
Bank of China, over 100 enterprises of the 800 Chinese businesses
with investment in Africa are middle or large-scale state-owned
ones, while the majority of the rest are individually
run.
The extensive presence of Chinese enterprises enables
them to be a key player in the African business sector.
A fundamental reason for Africa's growing attraction
to Chinese enterprises is the improvement of the investment
environment on the continent. The African economy has stepped out
of the shadow of a lasting downturn and embraced a rare opportunity
for development since 2003.
The International Monetary Fund forecasts that African
countries will have an average economic growth rate of 5.9 percent
this year. A report from the World Bank also pointed out that
two-thirds of African nations made at least one reform to improve
their business environment in 2005-2006, among which Tanzania and
Ghana staged outstanding performance.
Since the 1970’s, the tendency towards political
stability, the steady economic growth, cheap labor force, and
favorable measures tailored to attract foreign investment have
guaranteed that Africa is in a prime time.
In addition, the encouragement measures put forward by
the Chinese government have added an impetus to the efforts of the
Chinese enterprises to gain access to Africa.
Beijing announced a series
of steps to strengthen the Sino-African economic and trade
cooperation during the Beijing Summit of the Forum of China-African
Cooperation (FOCAC) last November, offering an unprecedented new
opportunity for Chinese enterprises to invest in Africa.
The eight steps announced by Chinese President Hu
Jintao to boost the pragmatic cooperation with Africa and five
proposals put forward by Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao last November
have all created sound conditions for the Chinese business to make
investment in Africa.
"Stepping into Africa" brings about a win-win result
for Africa and China.
The latest report from the World Bank said that
China's investment in Africa is playing a positive role in boosting
African economic growth and the impact will be even greater in the
future.
Gobind Nankani, the World Bank's vice president for
Africa region, said last November that African countries are
benefiting from increasing Chinese investment, and will benefit
more with more technologies from the Chinese
enterprises.
(Xinhua News Agency February 5, 2007)
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