There will not be any large-scale power shortages this
year, the electricity industry watchdog said yesterday, allaying
concerns of previous years.
"With a number of power stations coming on line, there
will be a balance between supply and demand this year," Wang
Yeping, vice chairman of the State Electricity Regulatory
Commission (SERC), told a press conference.
In 2004, the country suffered its most serious
shortages, with 24 provinces and regions affected despite power
generation rising 14.9 percent over the previous year.
And in the following two years, the Yangtze River and
Pearl River deltas - the nation's economic powerhouses - grappled
with shortages.
This year, the generation capacity is expected to
reach 700 gigawatts, said Wang, adding that installed capacity
would increase by 90-95 gigawatts.
Installed capacity rose 20.3 percent year-on-year to
622 gigawatts by the end of 2006, of which coal-fired power plants
accounted for 77.82 percent, he said.
China will take further
steps to delink power plants from power grids, said the
SERC.
There are currently more than 4,000 electricity
generators each with a capacity of 6 megawatts or more. Roughly 90
percent of them are State-owned enterprises or companies in which
the State holds a controlling stake.
The power transmission segment is a monopoly with the
State Grid Corporation of China and the China Southern Grid
Corporation accounting for 80 percent and 20 percent of the
extra-high-voltage grids.
The main power producers such as China Huaneng Group
and China Datang Corp are listed on the domestic or overseas stock
markets. However, the State Grid said that it has no listing plans
for now.
Meanwhile, the SERC yesterday denied that it has
suggested setting up an energy ministry.
"We have not submitted a proposal to the central
government on the establishment of the ministry," Wang said,
refuting media reports.
On March 28 the SERC, together with the World Bank and
the Ministry of Finance, jointly released a research report which
recommended that "an electricity sector policy-making entity, like
the Ministry of Energy, should be established in China, based
probably on the restructuring of the existing
institutions."
(China Daily April 6,
2007)
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